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Fig.1 reconstruction of the Daohugou fauna featuring feathered dinosaurs, pterosaurs, early mammals and amphibians among others.jpg The Incredible Daohugou Biota Reveals the Jurassic Life of Northeast Asia
A new paper published in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 34 (2) described 30 Jurassic creatures – five salamanders, one anuran, two lizards, 13 pterosaurs, five dinosaurs, and four mammals from the so-called Daohugou Biota, a fossil assemblage newly named after a village near one of the major localities in I...
Tooth-picking Behavior Identified in the Middle Pleistocene Hominins of Eastern China
Interproximal grooves have been identified on a variety of Pleistocene Homo taxa from different sites across the Old World. A diversity of hypotheses has been proposed to explain these interproximal grooves, ranging from oral hygiene to alleviating pain due to periodontal disease. The most popular explanation appear...
New Palaeolithic Artefacts Discovered from Loess Deposits of Lantian, Central China
The Bahe River valley of central China is regarded as one of the most important hominin sites from the late early Pleistocene to the middle Pleistocene. Homo erectus fossils were unearthed at the Gongwangling and Chenjiawo localities, and more than 30 Palaeolithic open-air sites were investigated in the 1960s in thi...
Preserved remains of Kryptodrakon progenitor2.jpg Oldest Pterodactyloid Species Discovered in Northwest China
The pterodactyloid is a group of short-tailed pterosaurs with elongate-metacarpus that appeared in the middle Late Jurassic and quickly became the most diverse pterosaur group, replacing all others. A Sino-American expedition team lead by Dr. XU Xing, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP)...
New Specimens of Yanornis Indicate a Digestive System of Living Birds
In a recent paper describing ten new specimens of Yanornis martini identified by the director of the Shandong Tianyu Museum of Natural History Mr. Xiaoting Zheng, an international team of scientists lead by Dr. Jingmai O’Connor of the Institute of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP), Chinese Acade...
Bizarre Bovid Species Found from the Late Miocene of Linxia Basin, China
Numerous Neogene mammal fossils have been excavated in Hezheng area, Gansu province since the 1970s. Two fossil skulls of a bizarre bovid were discovered in recent years. In an article published in the journal of Science China (Earth Sciences) 57 (2), Dr. SHI Qinqin, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoant...
Large Anseriform Fossils Found From the Late Eocene of Xinjiang, China
The fossil record of anseriforms in the Paleogene of the Northern Hemisphere is somewhat limited in terms of its overall diversity. Much of that early Cenozoic record is of the extinct Presbyornithidae, known from the Middle Paleocene through the Middle Eocene. Drs. Thomas A. Stidham and NI Xi-Jun, Institute of Vert...
fig4 use of fire.jpg New Analyses Verify the Use of Fire by Peking Man
Zhoukoudian Locality 1 in northern China has been widely known for the discovery of the Middle Pleistocene human ancestor Homo erectus pekinensis ( known as Peking Man ) since the 1920s. By 1931, the suggestion that the Zhoukoudian hominins could use and control fire had become widely accepted. However, some analyse...
First Enantiornithine Bird Found From the Upper Cretaceous of Southern China
Most known Enantiornithes from China are from the Jehol Group (131–120 million years ago), which has yielded numerous and exquisitely preserved Lower Cretaceous birds, and all known Enantiornithes are restricted to northern China. In an article published in the latest issue of Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 34(...
Cat Domestication Traced to Chinese Farmers 5,300 Years Ago
Domestic cats are one of the most popular pets worldwide, but little is known about their domestication. In a study published December 16, 2013 in PNAS, Dr. HU Yaowu, Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Palaeoanthropol...
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